Heartworm Disease (Dirofilaria immitis) and Their Vectors in Europe – New Distribution Trends

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منابع مشابه

Heartworm Disease (Dirofilaria immitis) and Their Vectors in Europe – New Distribution Trends

Cardiopulmonary dirofilariasis is a cosmopolitan disease caused by Dirofilaria immitis, which affects mainly canids and felids. Moreover, it causes zoonotic infections, producing pulmonary dirofilariasis in humans. Heartworm disease is a vector-borne transmitted disease, thus transmission depends on the presence of competent mosquito species, which is directly related to favorable climate condi...

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Geographic distribution of canine heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) infection in stray dogs of eastern Romania.

A survey was conducted in the eastern part of Romania to assess the prevalence and geographical distribution of Dirofilaria immitis in dogs. Plasma samples were collected from 458 stray dogs hosted in shelters in 8 counties and tested serologically for the presence of heartworm. In addition, 45 blood samples from dogs of a shelter in Galati city were examined by the modified Knott and multiplex...

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Prevalence of canine heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) disease in dogs of central Portugal

The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors concerning Dirofilaria immitis infection in dogs from Figueira da Foz, located in the central region of Portugal. In the period between November 2009 and January 2011, 304 blood samples were obtained from dogs over 1 year of age, with no previous history of heartworm prevention or diagnosis. Every blood sample was ana...

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Inference of population structure and patterns of gene flow in canine heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis).

Understanding the genetic variation within a parasitic species is crucial to implementing successful control programs and preventing the dispersal of drug resistance alleles. We examined the population genetics and structure of canine heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) by developing a panel of 11 polymorphic microsatellite loci for this abundant parasite. In total, 192 individual nematodes were op...

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2005 Guidelines for the diagnosis, prevention and management of heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) infection in cats.

0304-4017/$ – see front matter doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2005.07.009 Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands and Guam. Heartworm transmission has not been documented in Alaska and even with the importation of microfilaremic dogs, it is doubtful the climate this far north will permit maturation of infective larvae. Relocation of infected, microfilaremic dogs appears to be the most important factor contribut...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Physiology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1664-042X

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2012.00196